Government of Canada / Gouvernement du Canada
Symbol of the Government of Canada

Search

Financial Consumer Agency of Canada Act (S.C. 2001, c. 9)

Assented to 2001-06-14

 Sections 23.3, 24 and 25 of the Act are renumbered as sections 38, 39 and 40, respectively.

1991, c. 45Trust and Loan Companies Act

  •  (1) The definition “subsidiary” in section 2 of the Trust and Loan Companies Act is replaced by the following:

    “subsidiary”

    « filiale »

    “subsidiary” means an entity that is a subsidiary of another entity within the meaning of section 5;

  • Marginal note:1991, c. 47, par. 753(a), c. 48, par. 493(a)

    (2) Paragraphs (c) and (d) of the definition “financial institution” in section 2 of the Act are replaced by the following:

    • (c) an association to which the Cooperative Credit Associations Act applies or a central cooperative credit society for which an order has been made under subsection 473(1) of that Act,

    • (d) an insurance company or a fraternal benefit society incorporated or formed under the Insurance Companies Act,

  • (3) Section 2 of the Act is amended by adding the following in alphabetical order:

    “Agency”

    « Agence »

    “Agency” means the Financial Consumer Agency of Canada established under section 3 of the Financial Consumer Agency of Canada Act;

    “bank holding company”

    « société de portefeuille bancaire »

    “bank holding company” means a body corporate that is incorporated or formed under Part XV of the Bank Act;

    “Commissioner”

    « commissaire »

    “Commissioner” means the Commissioner of the Financial Consumer Agency of Canada appointed under section 4 of the Financial Consumer Agency of Canada Act;

    “consumer provision”

    « disposition visant les consomma­teurs »

    “consumer provision” means a provision referred to in paragraph (d) of the definition “consumer provision” in section 2 of the Financial Consumer Agency of Canada Act;

    “equity”

    « capitaux propres »

    “equity”, in respect of a company, means its equity as determined in accordance with the regulations;

    “federal financial institution”

    « institution financière fédérale »

    “federal financial institution” means

    • (a) a company,

    • (b) a bank,

    • (c) an association to which the Cooperative Credit Associations Act applies or a central cooperative credit society for which an order has been made under subsection 473(1) of that Act, or

    • (d) an insurance company or a fraternal benefit society incorporated or formed under the Insurance Companies Act;

    “insurance holding company”

    « société de portefeuille d’assurances »

    “insurance holding company” means a body corporate that is incorporated or formed under Part XVII of the Insurance Companies Act;

 The Act is amended by adding the following before section 3:

Marginal note:Major shareholder

2.1 For the purposes of this Act, a person is a major shareholder of a body corporate if

  • (a) the aggregate of the shares of any class of voting shares of the body corporate that are beneficially owned by the person and that are beneficially owned by any entities controlled by the person is more than 20 per cent of the outstanding shares of that class of voting shares of the body corporate; or

  • (b) the aggregate of the shares of any class of non-voting shares of the body corporate that are beneficially owned by the person and that are beneficially owned by any entities controlled by the person is more than 30 per cent of the outstanding shares of that class of non-voting shares of the body corporate.

Marginal note:Widely held

2.2 For the purposes of this Act, a body corporate is widely held if it has no major shareholder.

  •  (1) Paragraph 3(1)(d) of the French version of the Act is replaced by the following:

    • d) dans tous les cas, la personne dont l’influence directe ou indirecte auprès de l’entité est telle que son exercice aurait pour résultat le contrôle de fait de celle-ci.

  • (2) The portion of subsection 3(3) of the Act before paragraph (a) is replaced by the following:

    • Marginal note:Deemed control

      (3) A person is deemed to control, within the meaning of paragraph (1)(a) or (b), an entity if the aggregate of

  • (3) Section 3 of the Act is amended by adding the following after subsection (3):

    • Marginal note:Guidelines

      (4) The Minister may, for any purpose of any provision of this Act that refers to control within the meaning of paragraph (1)(d), make guidelines respecting what constitutes such control, including guidelines describing the policy objectives that the guidelines and the relevant provisions of the Act are intended to achieve and, if any such guidelines are made, the reference to paragraph (1)(d) in that provision shall be interpreted in accordance with the guidelines.

 Sections 4 and 5 of the Act are replaced by the following:

Marginal note:Holding body corporate

4. A body corporate is the holding body corporate of any entity that is its subsidiary.

Marginal note:Subsidiary

5. An entity is a subsidiary of another entity if it is controlled by the other entity.

 Subsection 6(2) of the Act is replaced by the following:

  • Marginal note:Affiliated entities

    (2) Despite subsection (1), for the purposes of subsections 270(1) and 288(1), one entity is affiliated with another entity if one of them is controlled, determined without regard to paragraph 3(1)(d), by the other or both are controlled, determined without regard to paragraph 3(1)(d), by the same person.

 The portion of subsection 9(1) of the Act before paragraph (a) is replaced by the following:

Marginal note:Acting in concert
  • 9. (1) For the purposes of Part VII, if two or more persons have agreed, under any agreement, commitment or understanding, whether formal or informal, verbal or written, to act jointly or in concert in respect of

Marginal note:1997, c. 15, s. 341

 Section 20 of the Act is replaced by the following:

Marginal note:Sunset provision
  • 20. (1) Subject to subsection (2), companies shall not carry on business after the day that is five years after this section comes into force, except that if Parliament dissolves on that day or at any time within the three-month period before that day, companies may continue to carry on business, until the day that is one hundred and eighty days after the first day of the first session of the next Parliament.

  • Marginal note:Extension

    (2) The Governor in Council may, by order, extend by up to six months the time during which companies may continue to carry on business. No more than one order may be made under this subsection.

 Section 23 of the Act is replaced by the following:

Marginal note:Subsidiary of foreign institution

23. If a proposed company would be a subsidiary of a foreign institution that is engaged in trust or loan business and the application for letters patent to incorporate the company is made by a non-WTO Member foreign institution, letters patent to incorporate the company may not be issued unless the Minister is satisfied that treatment as favourable for companies to which this Act applies exists or will be provided in the jurisdiction in which the foreign institution principally carries on business, either directly or through a subsidiary.

 Section 26 of the Act is replaced by the following:

Marginal note:Matters for consideration

26. Before issuing letters patent to incorporate a company, the Minister shall take into account all matters that the Minister considers relevant to the application, including

  • (a) the nature and sufficiency of the financial resources of the applicant or applicants as a source of continuing financial support for the company;

  • (b) the soundness and feasibility of the plans of the applicant or applicants for the future conduct and development of the business of the company;

  • (c) the business record and experience of the applicant or applicants;

  • (d) the character and integrity of the applicant or applicants or, if the applicant or any of the applicants is a body corporate, its reputation for being operated in a manner that is consistent with the standards of good character and integrity;

  • (e) whether the company will be operated responsibly by persons with the competence and experience suitable for involvement in the operation of a financial institution;

  • (f) the impact of any integration of the businesses and operations of the applicant or applicants with those of the company on the conduct of those businesses and operations; and

  • (g) the best interests of the financial system in Canada.

 

Date modified: