<?xml version="1.0"?><Statute lims:pit-date="2026-03-26" hasPreviousVersion="true" lims:lastAmendedDate="2026-03-26" lims:current-date="2026-03-31" lims:inforce-start-date="2017-11-23" lims:fid="30654" lims:id="30654" bill-origin="commons" bill-type="govt-public" xml:lang="en" in-force="yes" xmlns:lims="http://justice.gc.ca/lims"><Identification lims:inforce-start-date="2017-11-23" lims:fid="30655" lims:id="30655"><BillNumber>C-44</BillNumber><Parliament><Session>1</Session><Number>42</Number><RegnalYear><Year-s>64-65-66</Year-s><Monarch>Elizabeth II</Monarch></RegnalYear><Year-s>2015-2016-2017</Year-s></Parliament><LongTitle lims:inforce-start-date="2017-11-23" lims:fid="30656" lims:id="30656">An Act to provide the Minister of Finance with borrowing authority and to provide for a maximum amount of certain borrowings</LongTitle><ShortTitle lims:inforce-start-date="2017-11-23" lims:fid="30657" lims:id="30657" status="official">Borrowing Authority Act</ShortTitle><RunningHead lims:inforce-start-date="2017-11-23" lims:fid="30658" lims:id="30658">Borrowing Authority Act</RunningHead><BillHistory lims:inforce-start-date="2017-11-23" lims:fid="30659" lims:id="30659"><Stages lims:inforce-start-date="2017-11-23" stage="consolidation"><Date><YYYY>2026</YYYY><MM>4</MM><DD>1</DD></Date></Stages><Stages lims:inforce-start-date="2017-11-23" lims:fid="30661" lims:id="30661" stage="assented-to"><Date><YYYY>2017</YYYY><MM>6</MM><DD>22</DD></Date></Stages></BillHistory><Chapter lims:inforce-start-date="2017-11-23" lims:fid="30662" lims:id="30662"><ConsolidatedNumber official="no">B-6.3</ConsolidatedNumber><AnnualStatuteId><AnnualStatuteNumber>20, s. 103</AnnualStatuteNumber><YYYY>2017</YYYY></AnnualStatuteId></Chapter><ReaderNote><Note status="editorial">[Enacted by section 103 of chapter 20 of the Statutes of Canada, 2017, in force November 23, 2017, <Emphasis style="italic">see</Emphasis> SI/2017-73.]</Note></ReaderNote></Identification><Introduction lims:inforce-start-date="2017-11-23" lims:fid="30663" lims:id="30663"><Enacts lims:inforce-start-date="2017-11-23" lims:fid="30664" lims:id="30664"><Provision lims:inforce-start-date="2017-11-23" lims:fid="30665" lims:id="30665" format-ref="indent-0-0" language-align="yes" list-item="no"><Text /></Provision></Enacts></Introduction><Body lims:inforce-start-date="2017-11-23" lims:fid="30666" lims:id="30666"><Section lims:inforce-start-date="2017-11-23" lims:lastAmendedDate="2017-11-23" lims:fid="30667" lims:id="30667"><MarginalNote lims:inforce-start-date="2017-11-23" lims:fid="30668" lims:id="30668">Short title</MarginalNote><Label>1</Label><Text>This Act may be cited as the <XRefExternal reference-type="act" link="B-6.3">Borrowing Authority Act</XRefExternal>.</Text></Section><Section lims:inforce-start-date="2017-11-23" lims:lastAmendedDate="2017-11-23" lims:fid="30669" lims:id="30669"><MarginalNote lims:inforce-start-date="2017-11-23" lims:fid="30670" lims:id="30670">Definitions</MarginalNote><Label>2</Label><Text>The following definitions apply in this Act.</Text><Definition lims:inforce-start-date="2017-11-23" lims:fid="30671" lims:id="30671"><Text><DefinedTermEn>agent corporation</DefinedTermEn> has the same meaning as in subsection 83(1) of the <XRefExternal reference-type="act" link="F-11">Financial Administration Act</XRefExternal>. (<DefinedTermFr>société mandataire</DefinedTermFr>)</Text></Definition><Definition lims:inforce-start-date="2017-11-23" lims:fid="30672" lims:id="30672"><Text><DefinedTermEn>Minister</DefinedTermEn> means the Minister of Finance. (<DefinedTermFr>ministre</DefinedTermFr>)</Text></Definition></Section><Section lims:inforce-start-date="2017-11-23" lims:lastAmendedDate="2017-11-23" lims:fid="30673" lims:id="30673"><MarginalNote lims:inforce-start-date="2017-11-23" lims:fid="30674" lims:id="30674">Borrowing authority</MarginalNote><Label>3</Label><Text>The Minister, with the authorization of the Governor in Council under subsection 44(1) of the <XRefExternal reference-type="act" link="F-11">Financial Administration Act</XRefExternal> and in accordance with that Act, may borrow money on behalf of Her Majesty in right of Canada, by way of the issue and sale of <DefinitionRef>securities</DefinitionRef>, as defined in section 2 of that Act, or otherwise.</Text></Section><Section lims:inforce-start-date="2017-11-23" lims:lastAmendedDate="2026-03-26" lims:fid="30675" lims:id="30675"><MarginalNote lims:inforce-start-date="2017-11-23" lims:fid="30676" lims:id="30676">Maximum amount that may be borrowed</MarginalNote><Label>4</Label><Text lims:inforce-start-date="2026-03-26" lims:enacted-date="2026-03-26" lims:fid="1292663" lims:id="1570229">Despite section 3 and any other Act of Parliament, but subject to section 6, the total of the following amounts must not at any time exceed $2,541,000,000,000:</Text><Paragraph lims:inforce-start-date="2017-11-23" lims:fid="30677" lims:id="30677"><Label>(a)</Label><Text>the total amount of money borrowed by the Minister under section 3, the <XRefExternal reference-type="act" link="F-11">Financial Administration Act</XRefExternal> and the borrowing authority Acts listed in the schedule,</Text></Paragraph><Paragraph lims:inforce-start-date="2024-06-20" lims:enacted-date="2024-06-20" lims:fid="30678" lims:id="1479719"><Label>(b)</Label><Text>the total amount of money borrowed by way of the issue and sale of Canada Mortgage Bonds that are guaranteed by the Canada Mortgage and Housing Corporation, except if they are purchased by the Minister and are not resold, other than for the purpose of providing a source of temporary liquidity, and</Text></Paragraph><Paragraph lims:inforce-start-date="2017-11-23" lims:fid="30679" lims:id="30679"><Label>(c)</Label><Text>the total amount of money borrowed by all agent corporations, by way of the issue and sale of their securities or otherwise, other than</Text><Subparagraph lims:inforce-start-date="2017-11-23" lims:fid="30680" lims:id="30680"><Label>(i)</Label><Text>amounts that they borrowed from Her Majesty in right of Canada, and</Text></Subparagraph><Subparagraph lims:inforce-start-date="2017-11-23" lims:fid="30681" lims:id="30681"><Label>(ii)</Label><Text>amounts that they are deemed under any other Act of Parliament to have borrowed.</Text></Subparagraph></Paragraph><HistoricalNote><HistoricalNoteSubItem lims:inforce-start-date="2021-05-06" lims:enacted-date="2021-05-06" lims:fid="1292768" lims:id="1292768" lims:enactId="1292595" type="original">2017, c. 20, s. 103 “4”</HistoricalNoteSubItem><HistoricalNoteSubItem lims:inforce-start-date="2021-05-06" lims:enacted-date="2021-05-06" lims:fid="1292769" lims:id="1292769" lims:enactId="1292595">2021, c. 7, s. 15</HistoricalNoteSubItem><HistoricalNoteSubItem lims:inforce-start-date="2024-06-20" lims:enacted-date="2024-06-20" lims:fid="1479720" lims:id="1479720" lims:enactId="1467459">2024, c. 17, s. 152</HistoricalNoteSubItem><HistoricalNoteSubItem lims:inforce-start-date="2024-06-20" lims:enacted-date="2024-06-20" lims:fid="1479722" lims:id="1479722" lims:enactId="1468493">2024, c. 17, s. 395</HistoricalNoteSubItem><HistoricalNoteSubItem lims:inforce-start-date="2026-03-26" lims:enacted-date="2026-03-26" lims:fid="1570230" lims:id="1570230" lims:enactId="1564721">2026, c. 3, s. 588</HistoricalNoteSubItem></HistoricalNote></Section><Section lims:inforce-start-date="2017-11-23" lims:lastAmendedDate="2022-06-23" lims:fid="30682" lims:id="30682"><MarginalNote lims:inforce-start-date="2017-11-23" lims:fid="30683" lims:id="30683">Exception — amounts not counting towards total</MarginalNote><Label>5</Label><Text>The following amounts do not count in the calculation of the amount referred to in paragraph 4(a):</Text><Paragraph lims:inforce-start-date="2022-06-23" lims:enacted-date="2022-06-23" lims:fid="30684" lims:id="1366201"><Label>(a)</Label><Text>amounts borrowed by the Minister under an order made under paragraph 46.1(c) of the <XRefExternal reference-type="act" link="F-11">Financial Administration Act</XRefExternal>, other than those borrowed under such an order made during the period beginning on March 23, 2021 and ending on May 6, 2021; and</Text></Paragraph><Paragraph lims:inforce-start-date="2022-06-23" lims:enacted-date="2022-06-23" lims:fid="30685" lims:id="1366202"><Label>(b)</Label><Text>amounts borrowed by the Minister under an order made under paragraph 46.1(a) of that Act for the payment of any amount in respect of a debt that was originally incurred under an order made under paragraph 46.1(c) of that Act, other than in respect of a debt that was originally incurred under such an order made during the period beginning on March 23, 2021 and ending on May 6, 2021.</Text></Paragraph><Paragraph lims:inforce-start-date="2021-05-06" lims:enacted-date="2021-05-06" lims:fid="1241605" lims:id="1292772"><Label>(c)</Label><Text><Repealed>[Repealed, 2021, c. 7, s. 16]</Repealed></Text></Paragraph><Paragraph lims:inforce-start-date="2021-05-06" lims:enacted-date="2021-05-06" lims:fid="1241606" lims:id="1292773"><Label>(d)</Label><Text><Repealed>[Repealed, 2021, c. 7, s. 16]</Repealed></Text></Paragraph><HistoricalNote><HistoricalNoteSubItem lims:inforce-start-date="2020-03-25" lims:enacted-date="2020-03-25" lims:fid="1241608" lims:id="1241608" lims:enactId="1240854" type="original">2017, c. 20, s. 103 “5”</HistoricalNoteSubItem><HistoricalNoteSubItem lims:inforce-start-date="2020-03-25" lims:enacted-date="2020-03-25" lims:fid="1241609" lims:id="1241609" lims:enactId="1240854">2020, c. 5, s. 29</HistoricalNoteSubItem><HistoricalNoteSubItem lims:inforce-start-date="2021-05-06" lims:enacted-date="2021-05-06" lims:fid="1292774" lims:id="1292774" lims:enactId="1292597">2021, c. 7, s. 16</HistoricalNoteSubItem><HistoricalNoteSubItem lims:inforce-start-date="2022-06-23" lims:enacted-date="2022-06-23" lims:fid="1366203" lims:id="1366203" lims:enactId="1357010">2022, c. 10, s. 183</HistoricalNoteSubItem></HistoricalNote></Section><Section lims:inforce-start-date="2021-05-06" lims:enacted-date="2021-05-06" lims:lastAmendedDate="2021-05-06" lims:fid="30686" lims:id="1292775"><MarginalNote lims:inforce-start-date="2021-05-06" lims:enacted-date="2021-05-06" lims:fid="1292776" lims:id="1292776">Exception — maximum amount exceeded</MarginalNote><Label>6</Label><Text>The Minister may borrow an amount under an order made under paragraph 46.1(a) or (b) of the <XRefExternal reference-type="act" link="F-11">Financial Administration Act</XRefExternal> even if that borrowing causes the maximum amount referred to in section 4 of this Act to be exceeded.</Text><HistoricalNote><HistoricalNoteSubItem lims:inforce-start-date="2020-03-25" lims:enacted-date="2020-03-25" lims:fid="1241613" lims:id="1241613" lims:enactId="1240856" type="original">2017, c. 20, s. 103 “6”</HistoricalNoteSubItem><HistoricalNoteSubItem lims:inforce-start-date="2020-03-25" lims:enacted-date="2020-03-25" lims:fid="1241614" lims:id="1241614" lims:enactId="1240856">2020, c. 5, s. 30</HistoricalNoteSubItem><HistoricalNoteSubItem lims:inforce-start-date="2021-05-06" lims:enacted-date="2021-05-06" lims:fid="1292777" lims:id="1292777" lims:enactId="1292599">2021, c. 7, s. 17</HistoricalNoteSubItem></HistoricalNote></Section><Section lims:inforce-start-date="2017-11-23" lims:lastAmendedDate="2017-11-23" lims:fid="30688" lims:id="30688"><MarginalNote lims:inforce-start-date="2017-11-23" lims:fid="30689" lims:id="30689">Minister’s responsibility</MarginalNote><Label>7</Label><Text>In the exercise of the Minister’s powers and duties under subsection 14(1) of the <XRefExternal reference-type="act" link="N-11">National Housing Act</XRefExternal> in respect of guarantees of Canada Mortgage Bonds by the Canada Mortgage and Housing Corporation, and of his or her powers and duties under subsections 127(2) and (3) of the <XRefExternal reference-type="act" link="F-11">Financial Administration Act</XRefExternal> in respect of agent corporations, the Minister must ensure that the maximum amount referred to in section 4 of this Act is not exceeded.</Text></Section><Section lims:inforce-start-date="2017-11-23" lims:lastAmendedDate="2022-06-23" lims:fid="30690" lims:id="30690"><MarginalNote lims:inforce-start-date="2017-11-23" lims:fid="30691" lims:id="30691">Report to Parliament</MarginalNote><Label>8</Label><Subsection lims:inforce-start-date="2017-11-23" lims:fid="30692" lims:id="30692"><Label>(1)</Label><Text>The Minister must cause to be tabled in each House of Parliament within three years after the day on which this section comes into force — or, if the House is not sitting on the last day of that three-year period, during the next 30 days that it is sitting — a report indicating</Text><Paragraph lims:inforce-start-date="2017-11-23" lims:fid="30693" lims:id="30693"><Label>(a)</Label><Text>the total amount of borrowed money referred to in each of paragraphs 4(a) to (c);</Text></Paragraph><Paragraph lims:inforce-start-date="2021-05-06" lims:enacted-date="2021-05-06" lims:fid="30694" lims:id="1292778"><Label>(b)</Label><Text>the total amount of money borrowed under orders made under each of paragraphs 46.1(a) to (c) of the <XRefExternal reference-type="act" link="F-11">Financial Administration Act</XRefExternal>; and</Text></Paragraph><Paragraph lims:inforce-start-date="2021-05-06" lims:enacted-date="2021-05-06" lims:fid="1241615" lims:id="1292779"><Label>(b.1)</Label><Text><Repealed>[Repealed, 2021, c. 7, s. 18]</Repealed></Text></Paragraph><Paragraph lims:inforce-start-date="2017-11-23" lims:fid="30695" lims:id="30695"><Label>(c)</Label><Text>the Minister’s assessment of whether the maximum amount referred to in section 4 of this Act should be increased or decreased.</Text></Paragraph></Subsection><Subsection lims:inforce-start-date="2017-11-23" lims:fid="30696" lims:id="30696"><MarginalNote lims:inforce-start-date="2017-11-23" lims:fid="30697" lims:id="30697">Subsequent triennial reports</MarginalNote><Label>(2)</Label><Text>The Minister must cause to be tabled in each House of Parliament, on or before the May 31 that follows the end of the third fiscal year after the fiscal year during which a report was previously tabled under this section — or, if the House is not sitting on that May 31, during the next 30 days that it is sitting — a report indicating the matters set out in paragraphs (1)(a) to (c).</Text></Subsection><Subsection lims:inforce-start-date="2022-06-23" lims:enacted-date="2022-06-23" lims:fid="1366204" lims:id="1366204"><MarginalNote lims:inforce-start-date="2022-06-23" lims:enacted-date="2022-06-23" lims:fid="1366205" lims:id="1366205">Amounts not included</MarginalNote><Label>(3)</Label><Text>For the purposes of subsection (2), any amounts borrowed by the Minister during the period beginning on March 23, 2021 and ending on May 6, 2021 under an order made under paragraph 46.1(c) of the <XRefExternal reference-type="act" link="F-11">Financial Administration Act</XRefExternal> do not count in the calculation of the amounts referred to in paragraph (1)(b).</Text></Subsection><HistoricalNote><HistoricalNoteSubItem lims:inforce-start-date="2020-03-25" lims:enacted-date="2020-03-25" lims:fid="1241618" lims:id="1241618" lims:enactId="1240858" type="original">2017, c. 20, s. 103 “8”</HistoricalNoteSubItem><HistoricalNoteSubItem lims:inforce-start-date="2020-03-25" lims:enacted-date="2020-03-25" lims:fid="1241619" lims:id="1241619" lims:enactId="1240858">2020, c. 5, s. 31</HistoricalNoteSubItem><HistoricalNoteSubItem lims:inforce-start-date="2021-05-06" lims:enacted-date="2021-05-06" lims:fid="1292780" lims:id="1292780" lims:enactId="1292601">2021, c. 7, s. 18</HistoricalNoteSubItem><HistoricalNoteSubItem lims:inforce-start-date="2022-06-23" lims:enacted-date="2022-06-23" lims:fid="1366206" lims:id="1366206" lims:enactId="1357012">2022, c. 10, s. 184</HistoricalNoteSubItem></HistoricalNote></Section></Body><Schedule lims:inforce-start-date="2017-11-23" lims:lastAmendedDate="2017-11-23" lims:fid="30698" lims:id="30698" spanlanguages="no" bilingual="no"><ScheduleFormHeading lims:inforce-start-date="2017-11-23" lims:fid="30699" lims:id="30699"><Label>SCHEDULE</Label><OriginatingRef>(Paragraph 4(a))</OriginatingRef><TitleText>Borrowing Authority Acts</TitleText></ScheduleFormHeading><List lims:inforce-start-date="2017-11-23" lims:fid="30700" lims:id="30700" first-line-indent="0" language-align="yes" subsequent-line-indent="2.5"><Item lims:inforce-start-date="2017-11-23" lims:fid="30701" lims:id="30701"><Label>1</Label><Text><XRefExternal reference-type="act">Borrowing Authority Act, 1986-87</XRefExternal>, S.C. 1986, c. 19</Text></Item><Item lims:inforce-start-date="2017-11-23" lims:fid="30702" lims:id="30702"><Label>2</Label><Text><XRefExternal reference-type="act">Borrowing Authority Act, 1986-87 (No. 2)</XRefExternal>, S.C. 1987, c. 5, Part I</Text></Item><Item lims:inforce-start-date="2017-11-23" lims:fid="30703" lims:id="30703"><Label>3</Label><Text><XRefExternal reference-type="act">Borrowing Authority Act, 1987-88</XRefExternal>, S.C. 1987, c. 5, Part II</Text></Item><Item lims:inforce-start-date="2017-11-23" lims:fid="30704" lims:id="30704"><Label>4</Label><Text><XRefExternal reference-type="act">Borrowing Authority Act, 1988-89</XRefExternal>, S.C. 1988, c. 7</Text></Item><Item lims:inforce-start-date="2017-11-23" lims:fid="30705" lims:id="30705"><Label>5</Label><Text><XRefExternal reference-type="act">Borrowing Authority Act, 1989-90</XRefExternal>, S.C. 1989, c. 4</Text></Item><Item lims:inforce-start-date="2017-11-23" lims:fid="30706" lims:id="30706"><Label>6</Label><Text><XRefExternal reference-type="act">Borrowing Authority Act, 1990-91</XRefExternal>, S.C. 1990, c. 19</Text></Item><Item lims:inforce-start-date="2017-11-23" lims:fid="30707" lims:id="30707"><Label>7</Label><Text><XRefExternal reference-type="act">Borrowing Authority Act, 1991-92</XRefExternal>, S.C. 1991, c. 23</Text></Item><Item lims:inforce-start-date="2017-11-23" lims:fid="30708" lims:id="30708"><Label>8</Label><Text><XRefExternal reference-type="act">Borrowing Authority Act, 1992-93</XRefExternal>, S.C. 1992, c. 12</Text></Item><Item lims:inforce-start-date="2017-11-23" lims:fid="30709" lims:id="30709"><Label>9</Label><Text><XRefExternal reference-type="act">Borrowing Authority Act, 1992-93 (No. 2)</XRefExternal>, S.C. 1993, c. 4</Text></Item><Item lims:inforce-start-date="2017-11-23" lims:fid="30710" lims:id="30710"><Label>10</Label><Text><XRefExternal reference-type="act">Borrowing Authority Act, 1993-94</XRefExternal>, S.C. 1993, c. 20</Text></Item><Item lims:inforce-start-date="2017-11-23" lims:fid="30711" lims:id="30711"><Label>11</Label><Text><XRefExternal reference-type="act">Borrowing Authority Act, 1994-95</XRefExternal>, S.C. 1994, c. 4</Text></Item><Item lims:inforce-start-date="2017-11-23" lims:fid="30712" lims:id="30712"><Label>12</Label><Text><XRefExternal reference-type="act">Borrowing Authority Act, 1995-96</XRefExternal>, S.C. 1995, c. 8</Text></Item><Item lims:inforce-start-date="2017-11-23" lims:fid="30713" lims:id="30713"><Label>13</Label><Text><XRefExternal reference-type="act">Borrowing Authority Act, 1996-97</XRefExternal>, S.C. 1996, c. 3</Text></Item></List></Schedule><RecentAmendments><Amendment><AmendmentCitation link="2026_3">2026, c. 3</AmendmentCitation><AmendmentDate>2026-03-26</AmendmentDate></Amendment><Amendment><AmendmentCitation link="2024_17">2024, c. 17</AmendmentCitation><AmendmentDate>2024-06-20</AmendmentDate></Amendment><Amendment><AmendmentCitation link="2022_10">2022, c. 10</AmendmentCitation><AmendmentDate>2022-06-23</AmendmentDate></Amendment><Amendment><AmendmentCitation link="2021_7">2021, c. 7</AmendmentCitation><AmendmentDate>2021-05-06</AmendmentDate></Amendment><Amendment><AmendmentCitation link="2020_5">2020, c. 5</AmendmentCitation><AmendmentDate>2020-03-25</AmendmentDate></Amendment></RecentAmendments></Statute>