2021, c. 24, s. 5

5 The Act is amended by adding the following after section 320.1:

Conversion Therapy

Marginal note:Definition of conversion therapy

320.101 In sections 320.102 to 320.104, conversion therapy means a practice, treatment or service designed to

  • (a) change a person’s sexual orientation to heterosexual;

  • (b) change a person’s gender identity to cisgender;

  • (c) change a person’s gender expression so that it conforms to the sex assigned to the person at birth;

  • (d) repress or reduce non-heterosexual attraction or sexual behaviour;

  • (e) repress a person’s non-cisgender gender identity; or

  • (f) repress or reduce a person’s gender expression that does not conform to the sex assigned to the person at birth.

For greater certainty, this definition does not include a practice, treatment or service that relates to the exploration or development of an integrated personal identity — such as a practice, treatment or service that relates to a person’s gender transition — and that is not based on an assumption that a particular sexual orientation, gender identity or gender expression is to be preferred over another.

Marginal note:Conversion therapy

320.102 Everyone who knowingly causes another person to undergo conversion therapy — including by providing conversion therapy to that other person — is

  • (a) guilty of an indictable offence and liable to imprisonment for a term of not more than five years; or

  • (b) guilty of an offence punishable on summary conviction.

Marginal note:Promoting or advertising

320.103 Everyone who knowingly promotes or advertises conversion therapy is

  • (a) guilty of an indictable offence and liable to imprisonment for a term of not more than two years; or

  • (b) guilty of an offence punishable on summary conviction.

Marginal note:Material benefit

320.104 Everyone who receives a financial or other material benefit, knowing that it is obtained or derived directly or indirectly from the provision of conversion therapy, is

  • (a) guilty of an indictable offence and liable to imprisonment for a term of not more than two years; or

  • (b) guilty of an offence punishable on summary conviction.