Canada Occupational Health and Safety Regulations (SOR/86-304)
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Regulations are current to 2025-10-28 and last amended on 2025-03-26. Previous Versions
12.09 (1) If there is a risk of injury due to falling in a work place and the fall-protection plan requires that a personal fall-protection system be used, the employer must provide such a system to every person — other than a person who is installing or dismantling a fall-protection system — who is granted access to the work place.
(2) A personal fall-protection system must meet the requirements set out in the following CSA Group standards:
(a) Z259.16, Design of active fall-protection systems; and
(b) Z259.17, Selection and use of active fall-protection equipment and systems.
(3) The components of a personal fall-protection system must meet the requirements set out in the following CSA Group standards:
(a) Z259.1, Body belts and saddles for work positioning and travel restraint;
(b) Z259.2.2, Self-retracting devices;
(c) Z259.2.3, Descent devices;
(d) Z259.2.4, Fall arresters and vertical rigid rails;
(e) Z259.2.5, Fall arresters and vertical lifelines;
(f) Z259.10, Full body harnesses;
(g) Z259.11, Personal energy absorbers and lanyards;
(h) Z259.12, Connecting components for personal fall-arrest systems (PFAS);
(i) Z259.13, Manufactured horizontal lifeline systems;
(j) Z259.14, Fall restrict equipment for wood pole climbing; and
(k) Z259.15, Anchorage connectors.
(4) The components of a personal fall-protection system must be compatible and must be used in accordance with the manufacturer’s instructions.
(5) If more than one personal fall-protection system is secured to an anchorage, a separate anchorage connector must be used for each personal fall-protection system.
(6) The employer must ensure that a person who is using a personal fall-protection system wears and uses a full body harness.
(7) The employer must ensure that, before each work shift, every employee inspects their personal fall-protection system in accordance with the fall-protection plan.
(8) The employer must ensure that a person who works on an aerial device, boom-type elevating platform, scissor lift platform, forklift truck platform or any similar personnel lifting equipment in the circumstances described in subsection 12.07(1) uses a fall-restraint system that is connected to
(a) an anchorage that is specified in the instructions of the manufacturer of the lifting equipment; or
(b) if no anchorage is specified by the manufacturer, an anchorage that is certified by a person who is authorized to exercise the profession of engineering in Canada and that meets the requirements set out in CSA Group Standard Z259.16, Design of active fall-protection systems.
(9) If the use of a fall-restraint system would prevent the person referred to in subsection (8) from carrying out their work, the employer must ensure that a fall-arrest system is used.
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