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Marginal note:Definitions

• 1 (1) The following definitions apply in these Regulations.

  CFR 60

  CFR 60  means subchapter C, part 60, of the CFR, as amended from time to time. (CFR 60)

  CFR 86

  CFR 86  means subchapter C, part 86, of the CFR, as amended from time to time. (CFR 86)

  CFR 89

  CFR 89  means subchapter C, part 89, of the CFR, as it existed on July 1, 2020. (CFR 89)

  CFR 94

  CFR 94  means subchapter C, part 94, of the CFR, as it existed on July 1, 2020. (CFR 94)

  CFR 1039

  CFR 1039  means subchapter U, part 1039, of the CFR, as amended from time to time. (CFR 1039)

  CFR 1042

  CFR 1042  means subchapter U, part 1042, of the CFR, as amended from time to time. (CFR 1042)

  CFR 1048

  CFR 1048  means subchapter U, part 1048, of the CFR, as amended from time to time. (CFR 1048)

  CFR 1051

  CFR 1051  means subchapter U, part 1051, of the CFR, as amended from time to time. (CFR 1051)

  CFR 1054

  CFR 1054  means subchapter U, part 1054, of the CFR, as amended from time to time. (CFR 1054)

  CFR 1060

  CFR 1060  means subchapter U, part 1060, of the CFR, as amended from time to time. (CFR 1060)

  CFR 1068

  CFR 1068  means subchapter U, part 1068, of the CFR, as amended from time to time. (CFR 1068)

  compression-ignition engine

  compression-ignition engine  means an engine that operates as a reciprocating internal combustion engine other than an engine that operates under characteristics significantly similar to the theoretical Otto combustion cycle or uses a spark plug or other sparking device. (moteur à allumage par compression)

  hazardous location

  hazardous location  means any location in which an explosive gas atmosphere — as defined in section 18-002 of the most recent version of the Canadian Standards Association standard C22.1, Canadian Electrical Code, Part 1 — is or may be present. (emplacement dangereux)

  model year

  model year  means the year, as determined under section 4, that is used by a manufacturer to designate a model of engine. (année de modèle)

  useful life

  useful life  means the period of time or use in respect of which an emission standard applies to an engine, as set out in subsection 10(2), 11(3), 12(2), 13(2), 14(2), 15(2), 16(4) or 18(5), as the case may be. (durée de vie utile)

• Marginal note:Incorporation by reference

  (2) Standards that are incorporated by reference in these Regulations from the CFR are those expressly set out in the CFR and must be read as excluding

  [...]

• (3) For the purposes of these Regulations, a reference in the CFR to

  • (a) “nonroad vehicle” or “nonroad equipment” is to be read as a reference to “machine”;

  • (b) “engine family” is to be read as a reference to “emission family”;

  • (c) “nonroad engine” is to be read as a reference to “off-road engine”; and

  • (d) “certified emissions life” is to be read as a reference to “useful life”.

• Marginal note:Interpretation of standards

  (4) The standards set out in the CFR that are referred to in these Regulations are the certification, in-use and field-testing standards and the test procedures, fuels and calculation methods referred to in CFR 60, CFR 89, CFR 94, CFR 1039, CFR 1042, CFR 1048, CFR 1051, CFR 1054, CFR 1060 or CFR 1068, as the case may be, for the model year in question.

[...]

Marginal note:Standards

• 25 (1) Despite sections 10 to 23 and subject to subsection (2), a replacement engine must, instead of conforming to the applicable standards referred to in those sections, conform to

  • (a) if a replacement engine exists that is manufactured to the specifications, in respect of the control of emissions, of a model year subsequent to the model year of the original engine and that has the physical or performance characteristics necessary for the operation of the machine, the most stringent of the following:

    • (i) the standards referred to in paragraph 10(1)(a) or (b) or subsection 11.1(2) of the Off-Road Compression-Ignition Engine Emission Regulations, as they read immediately before the coming into force of these Regulations, that are applicable to an engine manufactured to the specifications of that subsequent model year,

    • [...]

    • (iii) if none of the standards referred to in subparagraph (i) or (ii) are applicable, the manufacturer’s specifications in respect of the control of emissions, if those specifications are at least as stringent as the specifications of the model year of the original engine; and

  • (b) if no replacement engine exists that is manufactured to the specifications, in respect of the control of emissions, of a model year subsequent to the model year of the original engine and that has the physical or performance characteristics necessary for the operation of the machine, the most stringent of the following:

    • (i) the standards referred to in paragraph 10(1)(a) or (b) or subsection 11.1(2) or 13(2) of the Off-Road Compression-Ignition Engine Emission Regulations, as they read immediately before the coming into force of these Regulations, that are applicable to the original engine,

    • [...]

    • (iii) if none of the standards referred to in subparagraph (i) or (ii) are applicable, the manufacturer’s specifications in respect of the control of emissions, if those specifications are at least as stringent as the specifications of the model year of the original engine.

• Marginal note:References to CFR

  (2) For the purposes of subparagraphs (1)(a)(i) and (1)(b)(i), a reference in the Off-Road Compression-Ignition Engine Emission Regulations to a provision of the CFR is to be read as a reference to that provision as it read immediately before the day on which these Regulations come into force.

• Marginal note:Interpretation

  (3) For the purposes of subparagraph (1)(b)(i), the reference to subsection 13(2) of the Off-Road Compression-Ignition Engine Emission Regulations must be read as excluding the dates mentioned in that subsection.

• 57 (1) The definitions CFR, CFR 90, CFR 1051, CFR 1054, CFR 1060, CFR 1068, emission family, engine and volatile liquid fuel in subsection 1(1) of the Off-Road Small Spark-Ignition Engine Emission RegulationsFootnote ¹ are replaced by the following:

  [...]

  CFR 90

  CFR 90  means subchapter C, part 90, of the CFR, as it existed on July 1, 2020. (CFR 90)

  CFR 1051

  CFR 1051  means subchapter U, part 1051, of the CFR, as amended from time to time. (CFR 1051)

  CFR 1054

  CFR 1054  means subchapter U, part 1054, of the CFR, as amended from time to time. (CFR 1054)

  CFR 1060

  CFR 1060  means subchapter U, part 1060, of the CFR, as amended from time to time. (CFR 1060)

  CFR 1068

  CFR 1068  means subchapter U, part 1068, of the CFR, as amended from time to time. (CFR 1068)