1. (1) The following definitions apply in these Regulations.

“Act”

“Act” means the Canada Shipping Act, 2001. (Loi)

“air cushion vessel”

“air cushion vessel” means a vessel designed so that the whole or a significant part of its weight can be supported, whether at rest or in motion, by a continuously generated cushion of air dependent for its effectiveness on the proximity of the vessel to the surface over which it operates. (aéroglisseur)

“Annex”

“Annex” means an annex to Schedule 1. (appendice)

“approved signal”

“approved signal” means a distress signal recognized internationally by organizations concerned with radiocommunications and maritime safety. (signal approuvé)

“barge”

“barge” means a non-self-propelled barge, scow, dredge, pile-driver, hopper, pontoon or houseboat. (chaland)

“Board”

“Board” means the Marine Technical Review Board established by section 26 of the Act. (Bureau)

“Canadian ODAS”

“Canadian ODAS” means an ODAS which is owned by

• (a) a person who is a Canadian citizen or a permanent resident of Canada; or

• (b) the Government of Canada, the government of a province, a corporation resident in Canada or a Canadian university. (SADO canadien)

“Canadian pleasure craft”

“Canadian pleasure craft” means a pleasure craft that is

• (a) licensed in Canada; or

• (b) principally maintained and operated in Canada and not registered in or licensed or otherwise legally documented by another state. (embarcation de plaisance canadienne)

“composite unit”

“composite unit” means a pushing vessel and an associated pushed vessel that are rigidly connected and that are designed as a dedicated and integrated tug and barge combination. (unité composite)

“direction of traffic flow”

“direction of traffic flow” means the direction for traffic on a route that is indicated by arrows on a reference chart. (direction du trafic)

“exploration or exploitation vessel”

“exploration or exploitation vessel” means a vessel capable of engaging in the drilling for, or the production, conservation or processing of, oil or gas. (navire d’exploration ou d’exploitation)

“fishing zones”

“fishing zones” means the fishing zones described in section 16 of the Oceans Act and prescribed in regulations made under paragraph 25(b) of that Act. (zones de pêche)

“foreign ODAS”

“foreign ODAS” means an ODAS that is not a Canadian ODAS. (SADO étranger)

“give-way vessel”

“give-way vessel” means a vessel that is required by these Regulations to keep out of the way of another vessel. (navire non privilégié)

“Great Lakes Basin”

“Great Lakes Basin” means Lakes Ontario, Erie, Huron (including Georgian Bay), Michigan and Superior, their connecting and tributary waters and the Ottawa and St. Lawrence Rivers and their tributaries as far east as the lower exit of the St. Lambert Lock. (bassin des Grands Lacs)

“IALA”

“IALA” means the International Association of Marine Aids to Navigation and Lighthouse Authorities. (AISM)

“inconspicuous, partly submerged vessel or object”

“inconspicuous, partly submerged vessel or object” means a raft or vessel or any other floating object that is low in the water and is generally difficult to see. (navire ou objet peu visible, partiellement submergé)

“inshore traffic zone”

“inshore traffic zone” means a routing measure that is a designated area between the landward boundary of a traffic separation scheme and the adjacent coast that is intended for local traffic. (zone de navigation côtière)

“mile”

“mile” means the international nautical mile of 1 852 m. (mille)

“Minister”

“Minister” means the Minister of Transport. (ministre)

“Notice to Mariners”

“Notice to Mariners” means the monthly and annual publication by the Department of Fisheries and Oceans to provide marine information. (Avis aux navigateurs)

“Notice to Shipping”

“Notice to Shipping” means an urgent release by the Department of Fisheries and Oceans to provide marine information. (Avis à la navigation)

“ODAS”

“ODAS” means an ocean data acquisition system that consists of any object on or in the water and is designed to collect, store or transmit samples or data relating to the marine environment or the atmosphere or to the uses thereof. (SADO)

“Organization”

“Organization” means the International Maritime Organization. (Organisation)

“raft”

“raft” includes a boom. (radeau)

“route”

“route” means an area within which there are, at any point, one or two directions of traffic flow and that is delineated on two sides by separation lines, separation zones, natural obstacles or dashed tinted lines except that the continuity of such lines or zones may be interrupted where the route merges with, diverges from or crosses another route. (route)

“routing system”

“routing system” means any system of one or more routes or routing measures which systems may include traffic separation schemes, two-way routes, recommended tracks, areas to be avoided, inshore traffic zones, roundabouts, precautionary areas and deep water routes. (système d’organisation du trafic)

“Rule”

“Rule” means a provision in Schedule 1 under a heading that consists of the word “Rule” followed by a number. (règle)

“seaplane”

“seaplane” includes any aircraft designed to manoeuvre on the water. (hydravion)

“separation zone”

“separation zone” or “separation line” means a zone or line separating routes in which vessels are proceeding in opposite or nearly opposite directions or separating a route from the adjacent inshore traffic zone. (zone de séparationouligne de séparation)

“traffic lane”

“traffic lane” means a route within which there is one direction of traffic flow. (voie de circulation)

“traffic separation scheme”

“traffic separation scheme” means a routing measure that provides for the separation of opposing streams of traffic by appropriate means and by the establishment of traffic lanes. (dispositif de séparation du trafic)

“trawling”

“trawling” means fishing by dragging through the water a dredge net or other fishing apparatus. (chalutage)

(2) For greater certainty, except in section 2, the word “ship” shall, for the purposes of these Regulations, be read as “vessel”.

(3) For the purposes of these Regulations, every reference to “vessel” shall, except in subsection 3(1) and section 4, be read to include a reference to a seaplane when it is on or over the water.