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Divorce Act (R.S.C., 1985, c. 3 (2nd Supp.))

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Act current to 2026-03-17 and last amended on 2024-02-01. Previous Versions

Marginal note:Best interests of child — additional factors to be considered

  •  (1) In deciding whether to authorize a relocation of a child of the marriage, the court shall, in order to determine what is in the best interests of the child, take into consideration, in addition to the factors referred to in section 16,

    • (a) the reasons for the relocation;

    • (b) the impact of the relocation on the child;

    • (c) the amount of time spent with the child by each person who has parenting time or a pending application for a parenting order and the level of involvement in the child’s life of each of those persons;

    • (d) whether the person who intends to relocate the child complied with any applicable notice requirement under section 16.9, provincial family law legislation, an order, arbitral award, or agreement;

    • (e) the existence of an order, arbitral award, or agreement that specifies the geographic area in which the child is to reside;

    • (f) the reasonableness of the proposal of the person who intends to relocate the child to vary the exercise of parenting time, decision-making responsibility or contact, taking into consideration, among other things, the location of the new place of residence and the travel expenses; and

    • (g) whether each person who has parenting time or decision-making responsibility or a pending application for a parenting order has complied with their obligations under family law legislation, an order, arbitral award, or agreement, and the likelihood of future compliance.

  • Marginal note:Factor not to be considered

    (2) In deciding whether to authorize a relocation of the child, the court shall not consider, if the child’s relocation was prohibited, whether the person who intends to relocate the child would relocate without the child or not relocate.

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