Financial Consumer Agency of Canada Act (S.C. 2001, c. 9)
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Assented to 2001-06-14
AMENDMENTS TO ACTS IN RELATION TO FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS
1991, c. 46Bank Act
Marginal note:1999, c. 28, s. 35(1)
164. Subsection 606(1) of the Act is replaced by the following:
Marginal note:Confidential information
606. (1) Subject to sections 608 and 609, all information regarding the business or affairs of an authorized foreign bank, or regarding a person dealing with an authorized foreign bank, that is obtained by the Superintendent, or by any person acting under the direction of the Superintendent, as a result of the administration or enforcement of any Act of Parliament, and all information prepared from that information, is confidential and shall be treated accordingly.
Marginal note:1999, c. 28, s. 35(1)
165. Section 612 of the Act is replaced by the following:
Marginal note:Report respecting disclosure
612. The Superintendent shall prepare a report respecting the disclosure of information by authorized foreign banks and describing the state of progress made in enhancing the disclosure of information in the financial services industry. The report is to be included in the report referred to in section 40 of the Office of the Superintendent of Financial Institutions Act.
Marginal note:1999, c. 28, s. 35(1)
166. Subsection 613(1) of the Act is replaced by the following:
Marginal note:Examination of authorized foreign banks
613. (1) The Superintendent, from time to time, but, in the case of an authorized foreign bank that is not subject to the restrictions and requirements referred to in subsection 524(2), at least once in each calendar year, shall make or cause to be made any examination and inquiry into the business and affairs of each authorized foreign bank that the Superintendent considers to be necessary or expedient to determine whether the authorized foreign bank is complying with the provisions of this Act and, after the conclusion of each examination and inquiry, shall report on it to the Minister.
167. The Act is amended by adding the following after the heading “Remedial Powers” after section 614:
Prudential Agreements
Marginal note:Prudential agreement
614.1 The Superintendent may enter into an agreement, called a “prudential agreement”, with an authorized foreign bank for the purposes of implementing any measure designed to protect the interests of its depositors and creditors in respect of its business in Canada.
Marginal note:1999, c. 28, s. 35(1)
168. Subsection 616(1) of the Act is replaced by the following:
Marginal note:Court enforcement
616. (1) Where an authorized foreign bank or a person
(a) is contravening or has failed to comply with a prudential agreement entered into under section 614.1 or a direction of the Superintendent made under subsection 615(1) or (3),
(b) is contravening this Act, or
(c) has omitted to do any thing under this Act that is required to be done by or on the part of the authorized foreign bank or person,
the Superintendent may, in addition to any other action that may be taken under this Act, apply to a court for an order requiring the authorized foreign bank or person to comply with the prudential agreement or the direction, cease the contravention or do any thing that is required to be done, and on the application the court may so order and make any other order it thinks fit.
169. The Act is amended by adding the following after section 617:
Disqualification and Removal of Principal Officers
Marginal note:Application
617.1 (1) This section applies only in respect of an authorized foreign bank
(a) that has been notified by the Superintendent that this section applies to it where the authorized foreign bank is subject to measures designed to protect the interests of its depositors and creditors in respect of its business in Canada, which measures
(i) have been specified by the Superintendent by way of conditions or limitations in respect of the order approving the commencement and carrying on of business in Canada by the authorized foreign bank, or
(ii) are contained in a prudential agreement entered into under section 614.1 or an undertaking given by the authorized foreign bank to the Superintendent; or
(b) that is the subject of a direction made under section 615 or an order made under section 617.
Marginal note:Information to be provided
(2) An authorized foreign bank shall provide the Superintendent with the name of any person who has been selected by the authorized foreign bank for appointment as principal officer, together with such other information about the background, business record and experience of the person as the Superintendent may require.
Marginal note:When information to be provided
(3) The information required by subsection (2) shall be provided to the Superintendent at least 30 days prior to the date of the appointment or within any shorter period that the Superintendent may allow.
Marginal note:Disqualification
(4) If the Superintendent is of the opinion that, on the basis of the competence, business record, experience, conduct or character of a person, he or she is not suitable to hold the position of principal officer, the Superintendent may, by order, disqualify the person from being appointed to that office.
Marginal note:Risk of prejudice
(5) In forming an opinion under subsection (4), the Superintendent must consider whether the interests of the depositors and creditors of the authorized foreign bank in respect of its business in Canada would likely be prejudiced if the person were to take office.
Marginal note:Representations may be made
(6) The Superintendent must in writing notify the person concerned and the authorized foreign bank of an order that the Superintendent proposes to make under subsection (4) and must afford them an opportunity within 15 days after the date of the notice, or within any longer period that the Superintendent allows, to make representations to the Superintendent in relation to the matter.
Marginal note:Prohibition
(7) If an order is made under subsection (4) disqualifying a person from being appointed as principal officer, the person shall not be, and the authorized foreign bank shall not permit the person to be, appointed to that position.
Marginal note:Removal
617.2 (1) The Superintendent may, by order, remove a person from office as the principal officer of an authorized foreign bank if the Superintendent is of the opinion that the person is not suitable to hold that office
(a) on the basis of the competence, business record, experience, conduct or character of the person; or
(b) because the person has contravened or, by action or negligence, has contributed to the contravention of
(i) this Act or the regulations made under it,
(ii) a direction made under section 615,
(iii) an order made under section 617,
(iv) a condition or limitation in respect of the order approving the commencement and carrying on of business in Canada by the authorized foreign bank, or
(v) a prudential agreement entered into under section 614.1 or an undertaking given by the authorized foreign bank to the Superintendent.
Marginal note:Risk of prejudice
(2) In forming an opinion under subsection (1), the Superintendent must consider whether the interests of the depositors and creditors of the authorized foreign bank in respect of its business in Canada have been or are likely to be prejudiced by the person’s holding office as principal officer.
Marginal note:Representations may be made
(3) The Superintendent must in writing notify the principal officer and the authorized foreign bank of any removal order that the Superintendent proposes to make under subsection (1) and must afford them an opportunity within 15 days after the date of the notice, or within any longer period that the Superintendent allows, to make representations to the Superintendent in relation to the matter.
Marginal note:Suspension
(4) If the Superintendent is of the opinion that the public interest is likely to be prejudiced by the principal officer continuing to exercise the powers or carry out the duties and functions of that office during the period for making representations, the Superintendent may make an order suspending the principal officer. The suspension may not extend beyond 10 days after the expiration of that period.
Marginal note:Notice of order
(5) The Superintendent shall, without delay, notify the principal officer and the authorized foreign bank of a removal order or suspension order.
Marginal note:Consequences of removal order
(6) The principal officer ceases to hold that office as of the date the removal order is made or any later date specified in the order.
Marginal note:Appeal
(7) The principal officer or the authorized foreign bank may, within 30 days after the date of receipt of notice of the removal order under subsection (5), or within any longer period that the Court allows, appeal the matter to the Federal Court.
Marginal note:Powers of Federal Court
(8) The Federal Court, in the case of an appeal, may dismiss the appeal or set aside the removal order.
Marginal note:Order not stayed by appeal
(9) A removal order is not stayed by an appeal.
Marginal note:1999, c. 28, s. 35(1)
170. (1) Paragraph 619(2)(c) of the Act is repealed.
(2) Subsection 619(2) of the Act is amended by striking out the word “or” at the end of paragraph (e), by adding the word “or” at the end of paragraph (f) and by adding the following after paragraph (f):
(g) in the opinion of the Superintendent, any other state of affairs exists in respect of the authorized foreign bank that may be materially prejudicial to the interests of the authorized foreign bank’s depositors or creditors in respect of its business in Canada or the owners of any assets under the authorized foreign bank’s administration in respect of its business in Canada, including where proceedings under a law relating to bankruptcy or insolvency have been commenced in respect of the holding body corporate of the authorized foreign bank.
Marginal note:1999, c. 28, s. 35(1)
171. Subsection 627(2) of the Act is replaced by the following:
Marginal note:Priority not affected
(2) Nothing in subsection (1) prejudices or affects the priority of any holder of any security interest in any property of an authorized foreign bank.
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