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Version of document from 2006-03-22 to 2007-06-30:

Ships’ Crews Food and Catering Regulations

C.R.C., c. 1480

CANADA SHIPPING ACT

Regulations Respecting the Implementing of the Food and Catering (Ships’ Crews) Convention, 1946

Short Title

 These Regulations may be cited as the Ships’ Crews Food and Catering Regulations.

Interpretation

 In these Regulations,

inspector

inspector means an officer of the Department of National Health and Welfare designated by the Minister as an inspector for the purposes of these Regulations;

Minister

Minister means the Minister of Transport;

owner

owner has the same meaning as in section 2 of the Canada Shipping Act for the purposes of Part XIV of the said Act;

ship

ship means

  • (a) a ship that is registered in Canada and is engaged in a foreign voyage or in a home-trade voyage extending south of the 36th parallel of north latitude and is engaged in the transport of cargo or passengers for the purpose of trade, and

  • (b) a foreign-going ship of Her Majesty in right of Canada that is registered in Canada and engaged in the transport of cargo or passengers for the purpose of trade.

Supplies

  •  (1) Before undertaking a voyage, the provision of food and water supplies on a ship, having regard to the size of the crew and the duration and nature of the voyage, shall be suitable in respect of quantity, nutritive value, quality and variety, and, in any case, shall not be less than the quantity set out in the schedule.

  • (2) When an item of food is substituted for another item in the schedule, the substituted item shall be taken from the same food group indicated in the schedule.

  • (3) The water system on a ship shall conform to the Potable Water Regulations for Common Carriers.

  • SOR/79-437, s. 1

Service of Meals

 The construction, location, ventilation, heating, lighting, water system and equipment of galleys and other catering department spaces on board a ship, including storerooms, refrigerator chambers and messes, shall be such as to permit the service of proper meals to the members of the crew.

Inspection

  •  (1) An inspector may inspect a ship at any time for the purpose of ascertaining whether these Regulations are being complied with in respect of

    • (a) the supplies of food and water on the ship;

    • (b) all spaces and equipment used for the storage and handling of food and water; and

    • (c) the galley and other equipment used for the preparation and service of meals.

  • (2) Where an inspector is satisfied that the conditions disclosed by his inspection of a ship so warrant, he may make an order requiring such improvements as are specified in the order to be undertaken in the catering department of the ship, within the period of time prescribed in the order, and every person to whom the order is directed shall comply with the order.

  •  (1) The master of a ship or an officer specially deputed by the master for the purpose, shall, together with a responsible member of the catering department, make an inspection at sea once a week of

    • (a) the supplies of food and water on the ship;

    • (b) all spaces and equipment used for the storage and handling of food and water; and

    • (c) the galley and other equipment used for the preparation and service of meals.

  • (2) The master of a ship shall record the results of every inspection made pursuant to subsection (1) and shall produce the report to an inspector upon demand.

 A special inspection under section 5 shall be made by an inspector where a written complaint is made to the Minister at least 24 hours before the scheduled time of departure from port by at least five members of the crew or on behalf of a recognized organization of shipowners or seafarers.

Penalties

  •  (1) Where section 3 or 4 has been violated, the owner and the master of a ship each is guilty of an offence and is liable on summary conviction to a fine not exceeding $500 or to imprisonment for a term not exceeding six months, or to both.

  • (2) Every person who violates subsection 5(2) or who wilfully obstructs an inspector in the execution of his powers or duties under these Regulations is guilty of an offence and is liable on summary conviction to a fine of $100 or to imprisonment for a term of one month, or to both.

  • (3) Every master who violates subsection 6(2) is guilty of an offence and is liable on summary conviction to a fine not exceeding $500 or to imprisonment for a term not exceeding six months, or to both.

SCHEDULE(s. 3)

CANADIAN SEAMEN’S RATION (WEEKLY)

FoodStandard Ration

Per man

Per week

SubstitutesRemarks
DAIRY PRODUCTS:

Milk:

Fresh

or evaporated

or dried skim

3.978 L

or

1.989 L evaporated or 397 g dried skim.

113 g cheese can replace 283 g (284 mL) milk.

Only half the ration of milk should be replaced by cheese at any one time.

Cheese113 g
Eggs, fresh3 only

14 g dehydrated egg can replace one fresh egg.

FRUITS:

Orange or grapefruit juice

567 gVitaminized apple juice blended orange and grapefruit juice 1 orange or ½ grapefruit (fresh) can replace 113 g fruit juice.

113 g allowed per serving.

Canned tomatoes

454 gTomato juice.

May be used cold or hot as a vegetable, or combined with other foods in cooking.

Canned fruits

567 g

An equal substitution of fresh fruit may be made for any amount of canned fruit.

Canned and dried fruit ration allows for one serving daily of these fruits.

Dried fruits

142 g

57 g dried fruit can replace 113 g canned fruit or fresh fruit.

Dried fruits to be raisins, currants, figs, prunes, apples, pears, peaches, apricots.

VEGETABLES:

Potatoes

3.175 kg

An equal amount of sweet potatoes, canned potatoes or canned vegetables. 76 g dehydrated potatoes can replace 454 g fresh potatoes.

Fresh potatoes should be issued for at least the first 8 weeks of the voyage in the case of every ship leaving a port within the home trade limits, at anytime between the last day of September and the first day of May, and at any other time when they can be procured at a reasonable cost.

Onions

227 g

14 g dehydrated onions can replace ½ the fresh onions or 227 g of other canned or fresh vegetables can replace 227 g onions.

Fresh, stored or dried in season.

Canned or fresh

1.814 kg

28 g dehydrated can replace 227 g fresh or canned.

Use a variety of fresh, canned or dehydrated vegetables.

113 g dried can replace 227 g fresh or canned.

Dried vegetables may be navy beans, lima beans, kidney beans, whole dried peas, split peas or lentils.

MEATS:

Fresh

3.175 kg

For each 227 g fresh meat, one of the following substitutions may be made:

170 g canned meat

151 g salt meat

170 g fresh fish

113 g canned fish

113 g dried fish

113 g bacon.

The term meat includes all types.

The weight of fresh meat is the weight, including fat and bone before preparation for cooking.

The weight of fresh fish is the gross weight before preparation for cooking.

In ships with no refrigerator it is undesirable that reliance should be placed on fresh meat keeping in good condition for more than 15 days from the date on which it is taken on board.

CEREAL:

Flour

2.381 kg

680 g bread can replace 454 g flour.

Oatmeal

170 g (dry weight)

An equal quantity of one of the following: rolled oats, cracked wheat, rolled wheat, ready-to-serve cereals.

For the ready-to-serve cereals give special preference to those labelled on the package as whole grain.

Rice

170 g (dry weight)

An equal quantity of one of the following: Macaroni, spaghetti, barley, cornstarch sago, tapioca, cream of wheat noodles.

FATS:

Butter

454 g

Includes cooking purposes.

Lard or Shortening

113 g
SUGARS:

Sugar

794 g

Includes granulated, brown and icing. Includes cooking purposes.

Jam

227 g

An equal quantity of one of the following: marmalade, honey, peanut butter.

Syrup

57 g

Molasses.

BEVERAGES:

Tea

114 g

28 g coffee can replace 14 g tea.

Water

45 L

For drinking, culinary and dishwashing.

MISCELLANEOUS:

Cocoa or Chocolate

85 g

Salt

57 g

Pepper

7 g

Mustard

7 g

Spices

7 g

Includes all varieties of spices.

Flavourings

14 g

Includes all varieties of flavourings.

Baking powder

as required

Baking soda

as required

Biscuits

as required

Gelatine or Jelly Powder

as required

Sauces and Pickles

as required

Vinegar

as required

Yeast

as required
  • SOR/79-437, s. 2

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