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Indian Act (R.S.C., 1985, c. I-5)

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Act current to 2024-03-06 and last amended on 2019-08-15. Previous Versions

Marginal note:Indian Register

  •  (1) There shall be maintained in the Department an Indian Register in which shall be recorded the name of every person who is entitled to be registered as an Indian under this Act.

  • Marginal note:Existing Indian Register

    (2) The names in the Indian Register immediately prior to April 17, 1985 shall constitute the Indian Register on April 17, 1985.

  • Marginal note:Deletions and additions

    (3) The Registrar may at any time add to or delete from the Indian Register the name of any person who, in accordance with this Act, is entitled or not entitled, as the case may be, to have his name included in the Indian Register.

  • Marginal note:Date of change

    (4) The Indian Register shall indicate the date on which each name was added thereto or deleted therefrom.

  • Marginal note:Application for registration

    (5) The name of a person who is entitled to be registered is not required to be recorded in the Indian Register unless an application for registration is made to the Registrar.

  • Marginal note:Unknown or unstated parentage

    (6) If a parent, grandparent or other ancestor of a person in respect of whom an application is made is unknown — or is unstated on a birth certificate that, if the parent, grandparent or other ancestor were named on it, would help to establish the person’s entitlement to be registered — the Registrar shall, without being required to establish the identity of that parent, grandparent or other ancestor, determine, after considering all of the relevant evidence, whether that parent, grandparent or other ancestor is, was or would have been entitled to be registered. In making the determination, the Registrar shall rely on any credible evidence that is presented by the applicant in support of the application or that the Registrar otherwise has knowledge of and shall draw from it every reasonable inference in favour of the person in respect of whom the application is made.

  • Marginal note:No presumption

    (7) For greater certainty, if the identity of a parent, grandparent or other ancestor of an applicant is unknown or unstated on a birth certificate, there is no presumption that this parent, grandparent or other ancestor is not, was not or would not have been entitled to be registered.

  • R.S., 1985, c. I-5, s. 5
  • R.S., 1985, c. 32 (1st Supp.), s. 4
  • 2017, c. 25, s. 1

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