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An Act to amend the Criminal Code, the Youth Criminal Justice Act and other Acts and to make consequential amendments to other Acts (S.C. 2019, c. 25)

Assented to 2019-06-21

R.S., c. C-46Criminal Code (continued)

Amendments to the Act (continued)

  •  (1) The portion of section 124 of the Act before paragraph (a) is replaced by the following:

    Marginal note:Selling or purchasing office

    124 Every person is guilty of an indictable offence and liable to imprisonment for a term of not more than five years or is guilty of an offence punishable on summary conviction who

  • (2) The portion of section 124 of the English version of the Act after paragraph (b) is repealed.

  •  (1) The portion of section 125 of the Act before paragraph (a) is replaced by the following:

    Marginal note:Influencing or negotiating appointments or dealing in offices

    125 Every person is guilty of an indictable offence and liable to imprisonment for a term of not more than five years or is guilty of an offence punishable on summary conviction who

  • (2) The portion of section 125 of the English version of the Act after paragraph (c) is repealed.

 Subsection 126(1) of the Act is replaced by the following:

Marginal note:Disobeying a statute

  • 126 (1) Every person who, without lawful excuse, contravenes an Act of Parliament by intentionally doing anything that it forbids or by intentionally omitting to do anything that it requires to be done is, unless a punishment is expressly provided by law, guilty of

    • (a) an indictable offence and liable to imprisonment for a term of not more than two years; or

    • (b) an offence punishable on summary conviction.

  •  (1) The portion of section 128 of the Act before paragraph (a) is replaced by the following:

    Marginal note:Misconduct of officers executing process

    128 Every peace officer or coroner is guilty of an indictable offence and liable to imprisonment for a term of not more than two years or is guilty of an offence punishable on summary conviction who, being entrusted with the execution of a process, intentionally

  • (2) The portion of section 128 of the English version of the Act after paragraph (b) is repealed.

Marginal note:1999, c. 18, s. 93

 Subsection 136(1.1) of the Act is replaced by the following:

  • Marginal note:Evidence in specific cases

    (1.1) Evidence given under section 714.1, 714.2 or 714.3 or under subsection 46(2) of the Canada Evidence Act or evidence or a statement given under an order made under section 22.2 of the Mutual Legal Assistance in Criminal Matters Act is deemed to be evidence given by a witness in a judicial proceeding for the purposes of subsection (1).

  •  (1) The portion of section 138 of the Act before paragraph (a) is replaced by the following:

    Marginal note:Offences relating to affidavits

    138 Every person is guilty of an indictable offence and liable to imprisonment for a term of not more than two years or is guilty of an offence punishable on summary conviction who

  • (2) The portion of section 138 of the English version of the Act after paragraph (c) is repealed.

 Subsection 139(2) of the Act is replaced by the following:

  • Marginal note:Idem

    (2) Every person who intentionally attempts in any manner other than a manner described in subsection (1) to obstruct, pervert or defeat the course of justice is guilty of

    • (a) an indictable offence and liable to imprisonment for a term of not more than 10 years; or

    • (b) an offence punishable on summary conviction.

Marginal note:R.S., c. 27 (1st Supp.), s. 19

 Subsection 141(1) of the Act is replaced by the following:

Marginal note:Compounding indictable offence

  • 141 (1) Every person who asks for or obtains or agrees to receive or obtain any valuable consideration for themselves or any other person by agreeing to compound or conceal an indictable offence is guilty of

    • (a) an indictable offence and liable to imprisonment for a term of not more than two years; or

    • (b) an offence punishable on summary conviction.

 Section 142 of the Act is replaced by the following:

Marginal note:Corruptly taking reward for recovery of goods

142 Every person who corruptly accepts any valuable consideration, directly or indirectly, under pretence or on account of helping any person to recover anything obtained by the commission of an indictable offence is guilty of

  • (a) an indictable offence and liable to imprisonment for a term of not more than five years; or

  • (b) an offence punishable on summary conviction.

  •  (1) The portion of section 144 of the Act before paragraph (a) is replaced by the following:

    Marginal note:Prison breach

    144 Every person is guilty of an indictable offence and liable to imprisonment for a term of not more than 10 years or is guilty of an offence punishable on summary conviction who

  • (2) The portion of section 144 of the English version of the Act after paragraph (b) is repealed.

Marginal note:R.S., c. 27 (1st Supp.), s. 20(1); 1997, c. 18, ss. 3(1) and (2); 2008, c. 18, s. 3

  •  (1) Subsections 145(1) to (6) of the Act are replaced by the following:

    Marginal note:Escape and being at large without excuse

    • 145 (1) Every person who escapes from lawful custody or who is, before the expiration of a term of imprisonment to which they were sentenced, at large in or outside Canada without lawful excuse, is guilty of

      • (a) an indictable offence and liable to imprisonment for a term of not more than two years; or

      • (b) an offence punishable on summary conviction.

    • Marginal note:Failure to attend court or surrender

      (2) Every person is guilty of an indictable offence and liable to imprisonment for a term not exceeding two years or is guilty of an offence punishable on summary conviction who,

      • (a) is at large on a release order and who fails, without lawful excuse, to attend court in accordance with the release order;

      • (b) having appeared before a court, justice or judge, fails, without lawful excuse, to subsequently attend court as required by the court, justice or judge; or

      • (c) fails to surrender themselves in accordance with an order of the court, justice or judge, as the case may be.

    • Marginal note:Failure to comply with appearance notice or summons

      (3) Every person who is named in an appearance notice that has been confirmed by a justice under section 508 or who is served with a summons and who fails, without lawful excuse, to appear at the time and place stated in the notice or the summons, as the case may be, for the purposes of the Identification of Criminals Act, or to attend court in accordance with the notice or the summons, as the case may be, is guilty of

      • (a) an indictable offence and liable to imprisonment for a term of not more than two years; or

      • (b) an offence punishable on summary conviction.

    • Marginal note:Failure to comply with undertaking

      (4) Every person is guilty of an indictable offence and liable to imprisonment for a term of not more than two years or an offence punishable on summary conviction who,

      • (a) is at large on an undertaking and who fails, without lawful excuse, to comply with a condition of that undertaking; or

      • (b) is at large on an undertaking that has been confirmed by a justice under section 508 and who fails, without lawful excuse, to appear at the time and place stated in the undertaking for the purposes of the Identification of Criminals Act or to attend court in accordance with the undertaking.

    • Marginal note:Failure to comply with order

      (5) Every person is guilty of an indictable offence and liable to imprisonment for a term of not more than two years, or is guilty of an offence punishable on summary conviction, who

      • (a) is at large on a release order and who fails, without lawful excuse, to comply with a condition of that release order other than the condition to attend court; or

      • (b) is bound to comply with an order under subsection 515(12), 516(2) or 522(2.1) and who fails, without lawful excuse, to comply with that order.

    • Marginal note:Not an excuse

      (6) For the purposes of subsections (3) and (4), it is not a lawful excuse that an appearance notice or undertaking states defectively the substance of the alleged offence.

  • Marginal note:1992, c. 47, s. 68; 1994, c. 44, s. 8(3); 1996, c. 7, s. 38; 1997, c. 18, s. 3(3)

    (2) Subsections 145(8) and (9) of the Act are replaced by the following:

    • Marginal note:Election of Crown under Contraventions Act

      (8) For the purposes of paragraph (2)(a) and subsections (3) to (5), it is a lawful excuse to fail to attend court in accordance with a summons, appearance notice, undertaking or release order, to comply with a condition of an undertaking or release order or to fail to appear at the time and place stated in a summons, an appearance notice or an undertaking for the purposes of the Identification of Criminals Act if — before the failure — the Attorney General, within the meaning of the Contraventions Act, makes an election under section 50 of that Act.

    • Marginal note:Proof of certain facts by certificate

      (9) In any proceedings under subsections (2) to (4), a certificate of the clerk of the court or a judge of the court before which the accused is alleged to have failed to attend or of the person in charge of the place at which it is alleged the accused failed to attend for the purposes of the Identification of Criminals Act is evidence of the statements contained in the certificate without proof of the signature or the official character of the person appearing to have signed the certificate if the certificate states that,

      • (a) in the case of proceedings under subsection (2), the accused failed to attend court as required by the release order or, having attended court, failed to subsequently attend court as required by the court, judge or justice or failed to surrender in accordance with an order of the court, judge or justice, as the case may be;

      • (b) in the case of proceedings under subsection (3), the accused was named in an appearance notice that was confirmed by a justice under section 508 and the accused failed to attend court in accordance with the notice or failed to appear at the time and place stated in the notice for the purposes of the Identification of Criminals Act, as the case may be;

      • (c) in the case of proceedings under subsection (3), a summons was issued to and served on the accused and the accused failed to attend court in accordance with the summons or failed to appear at the time and place stated in the summons for the purposes of the Identification of Criminals Act, as the case may be; and

      • (d) in the case of proceedings under subsection (4), the accused was at large on an undertaking that was confirmed by a justice under section 508, and the accused failed to attend court in accordance with the undertaking or failed to appear at the time and place stated in the undertaking for the purposes of the Identification of Criminals Act, as the case may be.

 

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