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Criminal Code (R.S.C., 1985, c. C-46)

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Act current to 2026-09-21 and last amended on 2026-07-18. Previous Versions

Marginal note:Violence against intimate partner

  •  (1) Everyone who commits an offence — referred to in this section as the “included offence” — in which violence is used, threatened or attempted against their intimate partner is

    • (a) guilty of an indictable offence and liable to the punishment provided for in subsection (3); or

    • (b) guilty of an offence punishable on summary conviction.

  • Marginal note:Limitation

    (2) No proceedings under subsection (1) shall be

    • (a) commenced by way of indictment if the included offence may be prosecuted only by way of summary conviction proceedings; or

    • (b) commenced by way of summary conviction proceedings if the included offence may be prosecuted only by way of indictment.

  • Marginal note:Punishment

    (3) Everyone who is found guilty of an indictable offence under subsection (1) is liable to a term of imprisonment of not more than

    • (a) five years, if the maximum term of imprisonment for the included offence is two years or more but less than five years;

    • (b) 10 years, if the maximum term of imprisonment for the included offence is five years or more but less than 10 years;

    • (c) 14 years, if the maximum term of imprisonment for the included offence is 10 years or more but less than 14 years; or

    • (d) life, if the maximum term of imprisonment for the included offence is 14 years or more and up to imprisonment for life.

  • Marginal note:Applicable provisions

    (4) Subject to paragraphs (1)(a) and (b) and subsections (2) and (3), any provision of this Act or any other Act of Parliament — including one in respect of procedure, orders or consequences — that would have been applicable in relation to the included offence applies in relation to an offence under subsection (1).

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