Criminal Code (R.S.C., 1985, c. C-46)

Marginal note:Inquiries to be made by justice and evidence

• 518 (1) In any proceedings under section 515,

  • (a) the justice may, subject to paragraph (b), make such inquiries, on oath or otherwise, of and concerning the accused as he considers desirable;

  • (b) the accused shall not be examined by the justice or any other person except counsel for the accused respecting the offence with which the accused is charged, and no inquiry shall be made of the accused respecting that offence by way of cross-examination unless the accused has testified respecting the offence;

  • (c) the prosecutor may, in addition to any other relevant evidence, lead evidence

    • (i) to prove that the accused has previously been convicted of a criminal offence,

    • (ii) to prove that the accused has been charged with and is awaiting trial for another criminal offence,

    • (iii) to prove that the accused has previously committed an offence under section 145, or

    • (iv) to show the circumstances of the alleged offence, particularly as they relate to the probability of conviction of the accused;

  • (d) the justice may take into consideration any relevant matters agreed on by the prosecutor and the accused or his counsel;

  • (d.1) the justice may receive evidence obtained as a result of an interception of a private communication under and within the meaning of Part VI, in writing, orally or in the form of a recording and, for the purposes of this section, subsection 189(5) does not apply to that evidence;

  • (d.2) the justice shall take into consideration any evidence submitted regarding the need to ensure the safety or security of any victim of or witness to an offence; and

  • (e) the justice may receive and base his decision on evidence considered credible or trustworthy by him in the circumstances of each case.

• Marginal note:Release pending sentence

  (2) Where, before or at any time during the course of any proceedings under section 515, the accused pleads guilty and that plea is accepted, the justice may make any order provided for in this Part for the release of the accused until the accused is sentenced.